Gender Disparity in Bereavement

Written by

Amy Liebaert

At the intersection of gender and grieving, there exists a stark divide in how the process of losing a loved one is navigated. For years, the weights of financial literacy and legal handling of estate duties has traditionally been carried by the male in the household, leaving women at a disadvantage in their time of grief. Learning how to amend this balance is not just a statistical necessity; it's a compassionate imperative. In this blog, we'll discuss the relationship between grief and executorship, and chart a course to mitigate the emotional hardships that statistically disproportionately affect women during the bereavement process.

The Statistical Likelihood

The longevity gap isn't just a product of biology; it's a social phenomenon that plays out in every facet of life, including death. Typically living 4.9 years longer than men, women are often left with the burden of funeral arrangements and estate settlement tasks (Light, 2017). Even as the modern world sees more women in the workforce and an increase to their involvement in financial planning and decision-making, the traditions of end-of-life handling still heavily lie in the ideological hands of men. This is especially evident when husbands and fathers, who have previously taken on the responsibility for financial or legal tasks, predecease their wives and daughters.

The hit to financial and emotional stability is substantial when executorship unwittingly falls on the shoulders of grieving female spouses. Suddenly, decisions about estates, last wishes, and probate become pressing concerns that demand a swift understanding and expertise. For many women, this is an area they have seldom, if ever, treaded upon, and the learning curve can be steep and unforgiving.

Emotional Complexity During Grieving

The loss of a spouse, regardless of gender, is an overwhelmingly emotional situation that reshapes one’s life in every way. The shock of losing a life partner is often followed by a pressing set of secondary tasks — legal, financial, and administrative in nature — that can both complicate the grieving process and result in an emotional toll. The role of executorship can often supersede the need to grieve, leading to a suppression of emotions in favor of action. For women who are also battling the learning curve of new responsibilities, it is essential that they are able to alleviate this complexity of legality and loss through access to necessary support.

Bridging the Bereavement Divide

Acknowledging and addressing the gender disparity in bereavement requires proactive steps, from the earliest discussions of estate planning to the eventual execution of the will. Here are actionable strategies to bridge this divide and ensure a more conscientious approach to end-of-life tasks.

1. Planning Ahead with Inclusion In Mind

The most powerful tool in reducing the burden on women in executorship is foresight. Partners need to be equally involved in the planning and understanding of their estate arrangements. Conversations about wills, powers of attorney, and end-of-life wishes should not be left to the last stages of life, but rather be openly discussed to ensure that both parties are equipped and empowered to handle the responsibilities that may come their way.

2. Leaning on a Diverse Range of Supports

No executor, no matter their gender, should bear the weight of settlement alone. It's crucial to build a support system that is diverse — in its expertise and perspective. Co-executors, financial advisors, and legal professionals who understand the dynamics of grief and responsibilities can not only share the workload but also provide the necessary support at a distressing time.

3. Professional Guidance Leads to Personal Empowerment

One of the most constructive conversations a couple can have is with a trusted funeral professional or financial advisor. By starting the estate planning dialogue early and often, individuals can leverage specialized support services like Cadence, a digital tool designed to ease the administrative burden of executorship, both in the planning and processing stages. With its seamlessly integrated Legacy Planner and Executor Assistant tools that feature easy to follow steps, personalized resources, and certified one-to-one support, it takes on the logistical burden, allowing space for the emotional recalibration that grief demands.

Conclusion

Reducing gender disparity in the bereavement process is ultimately an exercise in rewiring the systems of support to reflect the modern realities of gender roles and lifespans. It’s not just about rethinking the logistics of estate settlement; it’s about reshaping the empathy-driven framework that underpins the entire process. By recognizing and responding to these disparities, we can create a more inclusive and supportive executorship experience for women who are often left disadvantaged.

At Cadence, we are passionate about providing all executors and their families the tools they need to undergo an effective and compassionate estate settlement experience where their grief has a space to process. If you are interested in learning more about our products and how they may be the perfect fit for the families you serve, book a free consultation with a Cadence representative today.

Sources: Light, L. (2017, August 25). It’s Different For Women In Estate Planning. Forbes. https://www.forbes.com/sites/lawrencelight/2017/08/25/its-different-for-women-in-estate-planning/?sh=3407a02f6f39